6. Appendix The following appendices are offered for
information only. They are not part of this standard.
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6.1 Installation Guidelines These guidelines are provided
to enable the purchaser to derive the full benefit of sanitary
design and construction.
6.1.1 Sufficient clearance shall mean designed and installed
to permit complete access to all areas for inspection and cleaning
6.1.2 All joints created during installation shall be sealed.
6.1.3 Equipment shall be installed with sufficient clearance.
6.1.4 Sufficient clearance shall be provided for the use of
access and inspection openings and to permit the convenient
removal or full opening of covers, doors and panels, as well
as catch pans and drop pans.
6.1.5 Surfaces adjacent to the installed equipment shall be
readily accessible or the equipment shall be sealed to the
adjoining surfaces.
6.1.6 Where equipment passes through walls, ceilings or floors,
sufficient clearance shall be provided between the equipment
and the wall, ceiling or floor, and the opening shall be finished
to permit cleaning or the equipment shall be sealed to the
adjoining surface.
6.1.7 Accessory equipment shall be installed as to permit
removal of parts for cleaning.
6.1.8 Fixed equipment resting on floors or pads shall be supported
by sanitary legs or shall be sealed to the floor or pads.
6.1.9 Equipment shall be installed on hard, even-surfaced
foundations or floors which are easily cleanable and non-absorbent.
6.1.10 Structural
bracing shall be fabricated from rounded, rectangular or
equivalent shaped stock, which minimizes horizontal
surfaces and recessed areas. Such bracing shall be sealed at
points of attachment. Hanger rods shall have a minimum thread
length. Where used, “continuous thread” rods shall
be coated or sealed with a covering.
6.1.11 Overhead hanger rails shall be installed so that all
parts of trolleys and rails are readily accessible.
6.1.12 Insulation surfaces, unless enclosed and sealed, shall
be non-absorbent and readily accessible.
6.1.13 Product chutes at floor level shall be installed that
the rim is a minimum of 4 inches (100mm) above floor level.
Such chutes shall be provided with overlapping covers.
6.1.14 Pans used to collect spillage or drip shall be readily
accessible or readily removable, and shall be large enough
to catch all spillage or drip.
6.1.14.1 Fixed pans used to collect liquid spillage or drip
shall be readily accessible, and shall have drains and be pitched
to ensure complete drainage away from the product zone.
6.1.15 Exhaust stacks, ducts, hoods and canopies shall be
so designed, constructed and installed as to be accessible
for inspection and cleaning. Stacks shall be installed with
a minimum of horizontal sections.
6.1.16 Inlet or exhaust openings shall be provided with a
suitable means to exclude foreign materials.
6.1.17 Proper venting shall be provided for pan, rack, and
utensil washers.
6.1.18 All water and steam, which may constitute or contact
food products, shall be potable.
6.1.19 The potable water system shall be installed to preclude
the possibility of back flow.
6.1.20 All drains from equipment shall be installed with an
air gap.
6.1.21 Liquid ingredient inlet pipes, vales, and fittings
shall be sanitary take-apart type, unless designed for in-place
cleaning, and shall be pitched for self-draining, back to the
point where the line is continuously filled.
6.1.22 Utility piping and supports shall be installed so that
all exterior surfaces are readily accessible. Sufficient clearance
shall be provided between pipe runs and adjacent surfaces so
that both the pipe and the adjacent surfaces are readily accessible.
6.1.23 Equipment shall not be installed under sewage or drainage
lines unless provision has been made to prevent leakage thereon.
6.1.24 All fixed piping carrying products that would cause
condensation shall be insulated.
6.1.25 Gaskets shall be flush with the inside edges to avoid
ledges and crevices.
6.1.26 Fixed washing equipment and equipment requiring wet
cleaning should be installed in an area with a floor drain.
6.1.27 A concrete curb should be built around all floor-mounted
washing equipment to confine leakage.
6.1.28 Drainage facilities shall be provided for equipment
with in-place cleaning systems.
6.1.29 Floor drains shall be trapped and shall be so located,
and the floor so pitched as to effect complete drainage.
6.1.30 All light bulbs, lamps and tubes shall be protected
against falling, and shall be shatter-resistant, housed in
shatter-resistant fixtures or otherwise protected against breakage.
6.1.31 Electric cords and air lines shall be pendant without
touching the floor.
6.1.32 The electrical wiring system shall be constructed
so that dust shall not enter. When located in a wet or washable
area, the electric system shall be constructed so that liquid
shall not enter.
6.1.33 All electrical
enclosures shall be sealed to the mounting surface and any
adjacent surface, or shall be spaced away at
least 3⁄4 inch (20mm) or a distance equal to one-fifth
of the shortest dimension of the electrical enclosure parallel
to the surface, whichever is greater, but not necessarily more
than 18 inches (460mm).
6.1.34 Conduits
shall be installed so that hard-to-clean areas or crevices
are not formed, or shall be spaced away from adjacent
surfaces at least 3⁄4 inch (20mm) to allow for cleaning.
Flexible conduit and fittings shall be liquid-tight.
6.1.35 Fans, motors and accessory equipment shall be mounted
as to be accessible.
6.1.36 Motors and accessory equipment should be mounted on
the driven unit and off the floor.
6.1.37 A minimum of 2 inches (50mm) clearance between the
lowest part of the assembly of the motor or accessory equipment
and the mounting surface shall be provided.
6.1.38 Face-flange or base-mounted motors are permitted. Flush-mounted
machined surfaces shall be permitted on accessory equipment,
if sealed.
6.1.39 Motors and accessory equipment used shall conform to
the requirements of Section 4.28.
6.1.40 Caster assemblies and wheels used shall conform to
the requirements of Section 4.15.
6.2 Cross Reference to 1998 BISSC Sanitation Standards The
following information provides a cross reference to major sections
in the ANSI/BISSC/Z50.2-2002 standard to the 2002 BISSC sanitation
standards. Since there may be new information provided in the
current standard not contained in the 2002 BISSC sanitation
standards and information from the 2002 BISSC sanitation standards
excluded from the ANSI/BISSC/Z50.2-2002 Standard, the following
is only offered as a guide.
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comment or make suggestions regarding this standard or
begin a new discussion on this standard click here.